• Characterization and Modeling of CO2 Transport through Fluorinated Thermoplastics 

      Signorini, Virginia; Ansaloni, Luca; Peters, Thijs; Alcock, Benjamin; Giacinti Baschetti, Marco; Minelli, Matteo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one of the most viable solutions to limit the CO2 emission in the atmosphere, with the potential to be applied at short-medium time scales. In this concern, polymeric materials play a ...
    • Characterization and polarization resolved simulation of diffractive optical elements 

      Bouquet, Grégory; Johansen, Ib-Rune (Lecture, 2008)
      We present our activity on the characterization and simulation of diffractive optical elements (DOEs) for near infrared spectroscopy. The DOE surface is designed to direct and focus light of a limited set of wavelengths ...
    • Characterization of a Si-SiO2 mixture generated from SiO and CO 

      Broggi, Andrea; Tangstad, Merete; Ringdalen, Eli (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The reaction between SiO(g) and CO(g) is a relevant intermediate reaction in the silicon production process. One of the products generated from this gas mixture is called by its color, brown condensate. In this paper, ...
    • Characterization of amorphous and crystalline ASR products formed in concrete aggregates 

      Leemann, Andreas; Shi, Zhenguo; Lindgård, Jan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Amorphous and crystalline alkali silica reaction (ASR) products formed in aggregates of two different concrete mixtures exposed to the concrete prim test both at 38 °C and 60 °C have been analysed by scanning electron ...
    • Characterization of ash deposits from municipal solid Waste (MSW) incineration plants 

      Wang, Liang; Øye, Bjarte Arne; Skreiberg, Øyvind; Becidan, Michael; Vatland, Polina; Fossum, Morten; Stuen, Johnny (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)
      In this work, chemical compositions and micro morphologies and structures of ash deposits from two municipal solid waste-to-energy (WtE) plants in Norway were analyzed and characterized. The ash deposits were sampled from ...
    • Characterization of boron-coated silicon sensors for thermal neutron detection 

      Mehendale, Shruti Vineet; Kanaki, Kalliopi; Povoli, Marco; Samnøy, Andreas Tefre; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Kok, Angela; Höglund, Carina; Schmidt, Susann; Kazi, Saima Sultana; Llamas-Jansa, Isabel; Kittelmann, Thomas; Lai, Chung-Chuan; Hansen, Thor-Erik; Pospisil, S.; Slavíček, Tomáš; Røhrich, Dieter; Hall-Wilton, Richard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
    • Characterization of cement types used for rock injection 

      Skjølsvold, Ola; Justnes, Harald (Conference object; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      This paper is a part of the research project “True Improvement in Grouting High pressure Technology for tunneling (TIGHT)" financed by the Research Council of Norway (project no. 236676/O30), in cooperation with Statens ...
    • Characterization of cements for injection 

      Justnes, Harald; Skjølsvold, Ola (Chapter, 2017)
      The three most common cement s for rock injection in Norway were characterized in terms of grout flow properties, stability and initial set for w/c = 1.2, 1.0, 0.8 and 0.6 at 8 and 20°C. The fineness was characterized by ...
    • Characterization of flow dynamics and reduced-order description of experimental two-phase pipe flow 

      Viggiano, Bianca; Skjæraasen, Olaf; Schümann, Heiner; Tutkun, Murat; Cal, Raúl Bayoán (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      Two-phase dispersed and slug flows in a pipe are investigated using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The data are acquired through tomographic reconstruction of X-ray measurements, where holdup, cross-sectional phase ...
    • Characterization of heat load profiles in buildings and their impact on demand side flexibility 

      Walnum, Harald Taxt; Alonso, Maria Justo; Clauß, John; Lindberg, Karen Byskov (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      A data set of heat load measurements for 197 buildings from different building categories (apartment blocks, hotels, nursing homes, offices and schools), have been analysed to evaluate the potential for peak shaving. A ...
    • Characterization of hollow glass microspheres with potential for regional climate intervention to preserve snow and ice surfaces 

      Farkas, Julia; Aune, Marianne; Hansen, Bjørn Henrik; Nordam, Tor; Nordtug, Trond; Almeida Carvalho, Patricia; Throne-Holst, Mimmi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Cold regions including the Arctic are warming fast, resulting in increased losses of snow and ice cover. A climate intervention approach, where hollow glass microspheres (HGMs) are applied on snow and ice surfaces such as ...
    • Characterization of inclusion content in mechanical aluminium filters 

      Eriksen, Ulrik Aalborg; Johansen, Inge; Syvertsen, Martin; Kvithyld, Anne; Bao, Sarina (SINTEF Rapport;2387-4295, Research report, 2019)
    • Characterization of interfacial morphology of low temperature, low pressure Au–Au thermocompression bonding 

      Goorsky, Mark S.; Schjølberg-Henriksen, Kari; Beekley, Brett; Bai, Tingyu; Mani, Karthick; Ambhore, Pranav; Bajwa, Adeel; Malik, Nishant; Iyer, Subramanian S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Au-Au thermocompression bonding is a versatile technique of high interest for a variety of applications. We have investigated Au-Au bonding using sputter deposited Au films under conditions of low temperature (150-250 °C) ...
    • Characterization of liquid products from slow pyrolysis of woody biomass 

      Wang, Liang; Czégény, Zsuzsanna; Tschentscher, Roman; Skreiberg, Øyvind (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In the present work, birch and spruce woodchips were pyrolyzed in a fixed bed reactor under different pyrolysis conditions. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and atmosphere (i.e., with and without gas purging) on yield ...
    • Characterization of Microbial Diversity in Decayed Wood from a Spanish Forest: An Environmental Source of Industrially Relevant Microorganisms 

      Velasco-Rodríguez, Óscar; Fil, Mariana; Heggeset, Tonje Marita Bjerkan; Degnes, Kristin Fløgstad; Becerro-Recio, David; Kolsaková, Katarina; Haugen, Tone; Jønsson, Malene; Toral-Martínez, Macarena; García-Estrada, Carlos; Sola-Landa, Alberto; Josefsen, Kjell Domaas; Sletta, Håvard; Barreiro, Carlos (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Rotting wood is inhabited by a large diversity of bacteria, fungi, and insects with complex environmental relationships. The aim of this work was to study the composition of the microbiota (bacteria and fungi) in decaying ...
    • Characterization of Porous Structures of Cellulose Nanofibrils Loaded with Salicylic Acid 

      McDonagh, Birgitte Hjelmeland; Chinga-Carrasco, Gary (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Bleached and unbleached pulp fibers were treated with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) mediated oxidation to obtain cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). The resulting bleached and unbleached CNFs were mixed with ...
    • Characterization of Rough PTFE Surfaces by the Modified Wilhelmy Balance Technique 

      Karl, Christian; Krauklis, Andrey; Lang, Andrej; Giese, Ulrich (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The wetting of rough polymer surfaces is of great importance for many technical applications. In this paper, we demonstrate the relationship between the mean roughness values and the fractal dimension of rough and self-affine ...
    • Characterization of the GNSS RFI Threat to DFMC GBAS Signal Bands 

      Sokolova, Nadezda; Morrison, Aiden J; Diez, Anja (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      This article presents analysis results from a long-term multi-site Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) monitoring campaign in the context of Ground Based Augmentation System (GBAS) ...
    • Characterization of two sites for geotechnical testing in permafrost: Longyearbyen, Svalbard 

      Gilbert, Graham Lewis; Instanes, Arne; Sinitsyn, Anatoly; Aalberg, Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The mean annual air temperature in Svalbard has increased between 3 ℃ and 5 ℃ during the last 40 to 50 years. The continuous warming trend observed in Svalbard during the last 30 years has raised concerns about the stability ...
    • Characterization, thermodynamics and mechanism of formation of SiC-SiOx core–shell nanowires 

      Broggi, Andrea; Ringdalen, Eli; Tangstad, Merete (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Silicon carbide nanowires are valuable for electronic and optical applications, due to their high mechanical and electrical properties. Previous studies demonstrated that nanowires can be produced easily, by mixing a ...