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CO2 pipeline integrity: A new evaluation methodology
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011)A coupled fluid-structure model for pipeline integrity simulations has been developed. The pipe material and fracture propagation have been modelled using the finite-element method with a local fracture criterion. The ... -
CO2 Pipeline Integrity: Comparison of a Coupled Fluid-structure Model and Uncoupled Two-curve Methods
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)One challenge in CCS is related to the prevention of running-ductile fracture in CO2-carrying pipelines. Commonly used tools for ensuring crack arrest in pipelines hinge mainly on semi-empirical models, which may not be ... -
CO2 removal at high temperature from multi-component gas stream using porous ceramic membranes infiltrated with molten carbonates
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)This work reports on the investigation of CO2 selective membranes for pre-combustion and post- combustion processes, in which CO2 is extracted from multi-component gas streams at intermediate temperature (400 – 600 °C). ... -
CO2 saturation estimates at Sleipner (North Sea) from seismic tomography and rock physics inversion
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018) -
Co2 Separation in Nanocomposite Membranes by the Addition of Amidine and Lactamide Functionalized POSS® Nanoparticles into a PVA Layer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)In this article, we studied two different types of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS®) functionalized nanoparticles as additives for nanocomposite membranes for CO2 separation. One with amidine functionalization ... -
Cohesive zone modelling of hydrogen induced cracking on the interface of clad steel pipes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)A coupled finite element hydrogen diffusion and cohesive zone modelling approach has been applied to simulate hydrogen induced fracture initiation in a hot rolled bonded clad steel pipe. The results are compared to ... -
Cold Sintering as a Cost-Effective Process to Manufacture Porous Zinc Electrodes for Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Zinc-air batteries (ZABs) offer a sustainable and safe pathway to low-cost energy storage. Recent research shows that thermally-sintered porous Zn electrodes with a three-dimensional network structure can enhance the ... -
Collaborative optimization by shared objective function data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This article presents a collaborative algorithmic framework that is effective for solving a multi-task optimization scenario where the evaluation of their objectives consists of two parts: The first part involves a common ... -
Coloured Building Integrated Photovoltaics: Influence on Energy Efficiency
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) has attracted increased commercial interest in recent years due to a growing focus on efficient utilization of land area and local renewable energy generation. Aesthetic aspects ... -
Combined analytical strategies for chemical and physical characterization of tar from torrefaction of olive stone
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The advance in analytical methodology is critical for progress in 1) biorefinery and 2) torrefaction product commercialization. The chemical characterisation of torrefaction liquid and concentrated tar produced by Arigna ... -
Combined calcination and CO2 capture in cement clinker production by use of electrical energy
(SINTEF proceedings;4, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2019)The technical feasibility of electrifying the calcination process in a precalciner cement kiln system was assessed by studying different electrification concepts. Resistance-based heating was selected as it requires no CO2 ... -
Combined Calcination and CO2 Capture in Cement Clinker Production by Use Of Electrical Energy
(SINTEF Proceedings;4, Chapter; Conference object; Peer reviewed, 2019)The technical feasibility of electrifying the calcination process in a precalciner cement kiln system was assessed by studying different electrification concepts. Resistance-based heating was selected as it requires no CO2 ... -
Combined geophysical and rock physics workflow for quantitative CO2 monitoring
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Safe CO2 storage requires conformance verification, i.e. confirmation that the pressure and CO2 accumulation are consistent with modelling forecasts within a given uncertainty range. Quantitative estimates of relevant ... -
The combined impact of stochastic and correlated activity durations and design uncertainty on project plans
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Most model based studies on project uncertainty investigate a single source of uncertainty, with a dominant focus on stochastic activity durations. However, another major uncertainty facing engineering projects is that of ... -
Combined Metabolome and Lipidome analyses for in-depth characterization of lipid accumulation in the DHA producing Aurantiochytrium sp. T66
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Thraustochytrids are marine heterotrophic microorganisms known for their potential to accumulate docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)-enriched lipids. There have been many attempts to improve thraustochytrid DHA bioprocesses, ... -
Combined Syngas and Hydrogen Production using Gas Switching Technology
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This paper focuses on the experimental demonstration of a three-stage GST (gas switching technology) process (fuel, steam/CO2, and air stages) for syngas production from methane in the fuel stage and H2/CO production in ... -
Combustion chamber scaling for energy recovery from furnace process gas: waste to value
(SINTEF proceedings;2387-4295, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2017)The dense discrete phase model (DDPM) is a promising method for detailed simulation of fluidized bed reactors. It can resolve particle clusters on much coarser grids than the conventional two fluid model (TFM) and allows ... -
Common workflows for computing material properties using different quantum engines
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The prediction of material properties based on density-functional theory has become routinely common, thanks, in part, to the steady increase in the number and robustness of available simulation packages. This plurality ... -
Compact reactor architectures designed with fractals
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Chemical reactors are the heart of chemical and pharmaceutical plants. Tailored reactors with increased efficiency for specific applications can move industry a step forward towards a better environmental performance. ... -
Compaction of aluminium foil and its effect on oxidation and recycling yield
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)One of the problems when recycling aluminium is its oxidation and consequent metal loss. This is especially critical for the thin sheet/foil materials used for food packaging applications. Compacting the scrap into briquettes ...