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dc.contributor.authorZenith, Federico
dc.contributor.authorFlote, Martin Nord
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Mugica, Maider
dc.contributor.authorDuncan, Corey Scott
dc.contributor.authorMariani, Valerio
dc.contributor.authorMarcantonini, Claudio
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-31T16:25:33Z
dc.date.available2023-08-31T16:25:33Z
dc.date.created2022-08-15T09:54:49Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2022, 47 (84), 35541-35552.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/3086716
dc.description.abstractThis paper evaluates the potential of grid services in France, Italy, Norway and Spain to provide an alternative income for electrolysers producing hydrogen from wind power. Grid services are simulated with each country's data for 2017 for energy prices, grid services and wind power profiles from relevant wind parks. A novel metric is presented, the value of curtailed hydrogen, which is independent from several highly uncertain parameters such as electrolyser cost or hydrogen market price. Results indicate that grid services can monetise the unused spare capacity of electrolyser plants, improving their economy in the critical deployment phase. For most countries, up-regulation yields a value of curtailed hydrogen above 6 €/kg, over 3 times higher than the EU's 2030 price target (without incentives). However, countries with large hydro power resources such as Norway yield far lower results, below 2 €/kg. The value of curtailed hydrogen also decreases with hydrogen production, corresponding to the cases of symmetric and down-regulation.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.subjectKraftsystemet balanseringen_US
dc.subjectPower system balancingen_US
dc.subjectElektrolyseen_US
dc.subjectElectrolysisen_US
dc.subjectHydrogenen_US
dc.subjectHydrogenen_US
dc.titleValue of green hydrogen when curtailed to provide grid balancing servicesen_US
dc.title.alternativeValue of green hydrogen when curtailed to provide grid balancing servicesen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC.en_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Elkraft: 542en_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Electrical power engineering: 542en_US
dc.source.pagenumber35541-35552en_US
dc.source.volume47en_US
dc.source.journalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energyen_US
dc.source.issue84en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.08.152
dc.identifier.cristin2042916
dc.relation.projectEC/H2020/779469en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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Navngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Navngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal