Blar i Publikasjoner fra CRIStin - SINTEF Ocean på tidsskrift "Marine Pollution Bulletin"
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Assessing Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping as a participatory and interdisciplinary approach to explore marine microfiber pollution
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping (FCM) is a participatory modelling tool used to explore complex systems by facilitating interdisciplinary cooperation and integrating a variety of knowledge systems. Here FCM was used to explore ... -
Assessing impacts of simulated oil spills on the Northeast Arctic cod fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-01)We simulate oil spills of 1500 and 4500 m3/day lasting 14, 45, and 90 days in the spawning grounds of the commercial fish species, Northeast Arctic cod. Modeling the life history of individual fish eggs and larvae, we ... -
Assessing impacts of simulated oil spills on the Northeast Arctic cod fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)We simulate oil spills of 1500 and 4500 m3/day lasting 14, 45, and 90 days in the spawning grounds of the commercial fish species, Northeast Arctic cod. Modeling the life history of individual fish eggs and larvae, we ... -
Biodegradation of weathered crude oil in seawater with frazil ice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05)As ice extent in the Arctic is declining, oil and gas activities will increase, with higher risk of oil spills to the marine environment. To determine biotransformation of dispersed weathered oil in newly formed ice, oil ... -
Can biodegradable materials reduce plastic pollution without decreasing catch efficiency in longline fishery?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Longlining is a widely used fishing method. During longline fishing, some of the snoods connecting the hooks to the mainline are often lost at sea. Since snoods are made of nylon or polyester, lost snoods contribute to ... -
Comparison of the efficiency and modes of capture of biodegradable versus nylon gillnets in the Northeast Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) fishery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022) -
Determinants of airborne benzene evaporating from fresh crude oils released into seawater
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-03)Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes, naphthalene and n-hexane evaporating from a thin oil film was measured for 30 min in a small-scale test system at 2 and 13 °C and the impact of physicochemical properties on airborne ... -
Do different feeding modes and habits affect microplastic contents in organisms? A trait-based analysis of microplastics in salt-marsh species.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-04)Salt marshes in urban watersheds are prone to microplastics (MP) pollution due to their hydrological characteristics and exposure to urban runoff, but little is known about MP distributions in species from these habitats. ... -
Fate and behaviour of weathered oil drifting into sea ice, using a novel wave and current flume
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-10)Increased knowledge about the fate and behaviour of weathered oil in different sea ice conditions is essential for our ability to model oil spill trajectories in ice more precisely and for oil spill response decision making ... -
The fate of conventional and potentially degradable gillnets in a seawater-sediment system
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Abandoned gillnets in the marine environment represent a global environmental risk due to the ghost fishing caused by the nets. Degradation of conventional nylon gillnets was compared to that of nets made of poly- butylene ... -
Microbial communities in seawater from an Arctic and a temperate Norwegian fjord and their potentials for biodegradation of chemically dispersed oil at low seawater temperatures
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04)Biodegradation of chemically dispersed oil at low temperature (0–2 °C) was compared in natural seawater from Arctic (Svalbard) and a temperate (Norway) fjords. The oil was premixed with a dispersant (Corexit 9500) and ... -
Microbial community and metagenome dynamics during biodegradation of dispersed oil reveals potential key-players in cold Norwegian seawater
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04)Oil biodegradation as a weathering process has been extensively investigated over the years, especially after the Deepwater Horizon blowout. In this study, we performed microcosm experiments at 5 °C with chemically dispersed ... -
Microplastic dispersal behavior in a novel overhead stirring aqueous exposure system
(Others, 2020-08)Using nominal dose metrics to describe exposure conditions in laboratory-based microplastic uptake and effects studies may not adequately represent the true exposure to the organisms in the test system, making data ... -
Modeling the toxicity of dissolved crude oil exposures to characterize the sensitivity of cod (Gadus morhua) larvae and role of individual and unresolved hydrocarbons
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01)Toxicity of weathered oil was investigated using Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) larvae. A novel exposure system was applied to differentiate effects associated with dissolved and droplet oil with and without dispersant. After ... -
Modelling of oil thickness in the presence of an ice edge
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07)Oil slick thickness is a key parameter for the behaviour of oil spilled at sea. It influences evaporation and entrainment, viable response options, and the risk to marine life at the surface. Determining this value is ... -
Oil droplet interaction with suspended sediment in the seawater column: Influence of physical parameters and chemical dispersants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)The interaction of dispersed oil droplets with large diameter suspended particulate materials (SPM) has been little studied. In the current study, particle size, oil characteristics and chemical dispersant significantly ... -
On the use of random walk schemes in oil spill modelling
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-09)In oil spill models, vertical mixing due to turbulence is commonly modelled by random walk. If the eddy diffusivity varies with depth, failing to take the derivative of the diffusivity into account in the random walk scheme ... -
Petroleum hydrocarbon and microbial community structure successions in marine oil-related aggregates associated with diatoms relevant for Arctic conditions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10)Oil-related aggregates (ORAs) may contribute to the fate of oil spilled offshore. However, our understanding about the impact of diatoms and associated bacteria involved in the formation of ORAs and the fate of oil compounds ... -
Quantification of gear inflicted damages on trawl-caught haddock in the Northeast Atlantic fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-08)External damages are indicators of the overall quality of fish and fish welfare. Haddock is an important commercial species widespread in the North Atlantic, but few studies related to quality have been carried out on this ... -
Quantifying spatial variation in the uptake of microplastic by mussels using biodeposit traps: A field-based study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Spatial uptake patterns of microplastics (MP) by marine species are largely unexplored under field conditions. A novel “biodeposit trap” that measure uptake and egestion of MP by suspension-feeders through the analysis of ...