Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin - SINTEF Ocean by Journals "Marine Pollution Bulletin"
Now showing items 1-20 of 32
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An annual profile of the impacts of simulated oil spills on the Northeast Arctic cod and haddock fisherie
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)We simulate the combined natural and pollutant-induced survival of early life stages of NEA cod and haddock, and the impact on the adult populations in response to the time of a major oil spill in a single year. Our ... -
An annual profile of the impacts of simulated oil spills on the Northeast Arctic cod and haddock fisheries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)We simulate the combined natural and pollutant-induced survival of early life stages of NEA cod and haddock, and the impact on the adult populations in response to the time of a major oil spill in a single year. Our ... -
Assessing Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping as a participatory and interdisciplinary approach to explore marine microfiber pollution
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping (FCM) is a participatory modelling tool used to explore complex systems by facilitating interdisciplinary cooperation and integrating a variety of knowledge systems. Here FCM was used to explore ... -
Assessing impacts of simulated oil spills on the Northeast Arctic cod fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-01)We simulate oil spills of 1500 and 4500 m3/day lasting 14, 45, and 90 days in the spawning grounds of the commercial fish species, Northeast Arctic cod. Modeling the life history of individual fish eggs and larvae, we ... -
Assessing impacts of simulated oil spills on the Northeast Arctic cod fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)We simulate oil spills of 1500 and 4500 m3/day lasting 14, 45, and 90 days in the spawning grounds of the commercial fish species, Northeast Arctic cod. Modeling the life history of individual fish eggs and larvae, we ... -
Biodegradation of weathered crude oil in seawater with frazil ice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05)As ice extent in the Arctic is declining, oil and gas activities will increase, with higher risk of oil spills to the marine environment. To determine biotransformation of dispersed weathered oil in newly formed ice, oil ... -
Can biodegradable materials reduce plastic pollution without decreasing catch efficiency in longline fishery?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Longlining is a widely used fishing method. During longline fishing, some of the snoods connecting the hooks to the mainline are often lost at sea. Since snoods are made of nylon or polyester, lost snoods contribute to ... -
Comparison of the efficiency and modes of capture of biodegradable versus nylon gillnets in the Northeast Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) fishery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022) -
Determinants of airborne benzene evaporating from fresh crude oils released into seawater
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-03)Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes, naphthalene and n-hexane evaporating from a thin oil film was measured for 30 min in a small-scale test system at 2 and 13 °C and the impact of physicochemical properties on airborne ... -
Effect of gillnet twine thickness on capture pattern and efficiency in the Northeast-Arctic cod (Gadus morhua) fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Gillnets are among the most common fishing gears worldwide. They are often made of thin twine, which is prone to wear and tear, limiting the lifespan of the gillnet. This increases gillnet turnover, and consequently increased ... -
Fate and behaviour of weathered oil drifting into sea ice, using a novel wave and current flume
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-10)Increased knowledge about the fate and behaviour of weathered oil in different sea ice conditions is essential for our ability to model oil spill trajectories in ice more precisely and for oil spill response decision making ... -
The fate of conventional and potentially degradable gillnets in a seawater-sediment system
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Abandoned gillnets in the marine environment represent a global environmental risk due to the ghost fishing caused by the nets. Degradation of conventional nylon gillnets was compared to that of nets made of poly- butylene ... -
Ghost fishing efficiency by lost, abandoned or discarded pots in snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) fishery
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Marine pollution by lost, abandoned or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) often has negative impact on the ecosystem through plastic pollution and continuous capture of marine animals, so-called “ghost fishing”. ALDFG ... -
Large-scale basin testing to simulate realistic oil droplet distributions from subsea release of oil and the effect of subsea dispersant injection
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Small-scale experiments performed at SINTEF, Norway in 2011–12 led to the development of a modified Weber scaling algorithm. The algorithm predicts initial oil droplet sizes (d50) from a subsea oil and gas blowout. It was ... -
Microbial communities in seawater from an Arctic and a temperate Norwegian fjord and their potentials for biodegradation of chemically dispersed oil at low seawater temperatures
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04)Biodegradation of chemically dispersed oil at low temperature (0–2 °C) was compared in natural seawater from Arctic (Svalbard) and a temperate (Norway) fjords. The oil was premixed with a dispersant (Corexit 9500) and ... -
Microbial community and metagenome dynamics during biodegradation of dispersed oil reveals potential key-players in cold Norwegian seawater
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04)Oil biodegradation as a weathering process has been extensively investigated over the years, especially after the Deepwater Horizon blowout. In this study, we performed microcosm experiments at 5 °C with chemically dispersed ... -
Microplastic dispersal behavior in a novel overhead stirring aqueous exposure system
(Others, 2020-08)Using nominal dose metrics to describe exposure conditions in laboratory-based microplastic uptake and effects studies may not adequately represent the true exposure to the organisms in the test system, making data ... -
Modeling the toxicity of dissolved crude oil exposures to characterize the sensitivity of cod (Gadus morhua) larvae and role of individual and unresolved hydrocarbons
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01)Toxicity of weathered oil was investigated using Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) larvae. A novel exposure system was applied to differentiate effects associated with dissolved and droplet oil with and without dispersant. After ... -
Modelling of oil thickness in the presence of an ice edge
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07)Oil slick thickness is a key parameter for the behaviour of oil spilled at sea. It influences evaporation and entrainment, viable response options, and the risk to marine life at the surface. Determining this value is ... -
Oil droplet interaction with suspended sediment in the seawater column: Influence of physical parameters and chemical dispersants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)The interaction of dispersed oil droplets with large diameter suspended particulate materials (SPM) has been little studied. In the current study, particle size, oil characteristics and chemical dispersant significantly ...