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Integration of chemical looping combustion for cost-effective CO2 capture from state-of-the-art natural gas combined cycles
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Chemical looping combustion (CLC) is a promising method for power production with integrated CO2 capture with almost no direct energy penalty. When integrated into a natural gas combined cycle (NGCC) plant, however, CLC ... -
Integration of gas switching combustion and membrane reactors for exceeding 50% efficiency in flexible IGCC plants with near-zero CO2 emissions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Thermal power plants face substantial challenges to remain competitive in energy systems with high shares of variable renewables, especially inflexible integrated gasification combined cycles (IGCC). This study addresses ... -
An intelligent framework for forecasting and investigating corrosion in marine conditions using time sensor data
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Corrosion of marine steel structures can be regarded as a time-dependent process that might result in critical strength loss and, eventually, failures. The availability of reliable forecasting models for corrosion would ... -
Interaction of hydrogen with flat (0001) and corrugated (11–20) and (10–12) cobalt surfaces: Insights from experiment and theory
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Cobalt catalysts are used on a commercial scale to produce synthetic fuels via the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process. As adsorbed hydrogen atoms are involved in many of the elementary reaction steps that occur on the ... -
The Interactions Between Oxide Film Inclusions and Inoculation Particles TiB2 in Aluminum Melt
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)In this work, a systematic study on the interactions between aluminum oxide films and TiB2 grain refiner particles and their effect on grain refinement behavior have been conducted. Oxide f ilms were introduced into a ... -
Interface phenomena in magnetron sputtered Cu2O/ZnO heterostructures
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)The interface between ZnO and Cu2O has been predicted to be a good candidate for use in thin film solar cells. However, the high predicted conversion efficiency has yet to be fully realized experimentally. To explore the ... -
Interfacial Behaviour in Ferroalloys: The Influence of Sulfur in FeMn and SiMn Systems
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The present study has investigated the influence of sulfur content in synthetic FeMn and SiMn from 0 to 1.00 wt pct on interfacial properties between these ferroalloys and slags. The effect of experimental parameters such ... -
Interfacial characterization of Al-Al thermocompression bonds
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Interfaces formed by Al-Al thermocompression bonding were studied by the transmission electron microscopy. Si wafer pairs having patterned bonding frames were bonded using Al films deposited on Si or SiO2 as intermediate ... -
Interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti−6Al−4V/Al7050 joints fabricated using the insert molding method
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Ti−6Al−4V/Al7050 joints were fabricated by a method of insert molding and corresponding interfacial microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated. The interfacial thickness was sensitive to holding temperature ... -
Interfacial microstructure formation in A356/steel compound castings using metal coating
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Compound castings between aluminum and steel have great potential for applications in the automotive industry. However, due to large differences in thermal and mechanical properties between steel and aluminum, and the ... -
Interlaboratory evaluation of a digital holographic microscopy–based assay for label-free in vitro cytotoxicity testing of polymeric nanocarriers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)State-of-the-art in vitro test systems for nanomaterial toxicity assessment are based on dyes and several staining steps which can be affected by nanomaterial interference. Digital holographic microscopy (DHM), an ... -
Internally circulating fluidized-bed reactor for syngas production using chemical looping reforming
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)Chemical looping reforming (CLR) is a promising method for achieving autothermal methane reforming without the energy penalty of an air separation unit that is required for partial oxidation (POX) or oxygen-blown autothermal ... -
The Internally Circulating Reactor (ICR) Concept Applied to Pressurized Chemical Looping Processes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)The internally circulating reactor (ICR) has significant potential to reduce costs and simplify scale-up of pressurized chemical looping process concepts. An ICR consists of a single reactor body divided into two or three ... -
Interoperability architecture for bridging computational tools: Application to steel corrosion in concrete
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-15)A multiscale modelling framework, especially for corrosion modelling, requires not only robust computational tools but also an efficient datacentric architecture for handling information exchange at different modelling ... -
Interplay between H2O and CO2 coadsorption and space-charge on Y-doped BaZrO3 surfaces
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)The present work quantifies the equilibrium defect and adsorbate chemistry on oxide surfaces in the presence of multiple gas components at elevated temperatures and sub-surface space charge. The concentrations of chemisorbed ... -
Intracellular metabolite pool changes in response to nutrient depletion induced metabolic switching in Streptomyces coelicolor
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)A metabolite profiling study of the antibiotic producing bacterium Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) has been performed. The aim of this study was to monitor intracellular metabolite pool changes occurring as strains of S. ... -
Intraperitoneal administration of cabazitaxel-loaded nanoparticles in peritoneal metastasis models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Colorectal and ovarian cancers frequently develop peritoneal metastases with few treatment options. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy has shown promising therapeutic effects, but is limited by rapid drug clearance and systemic ... -
Investigating the potential for a commercial fishery in the Northeast Atlantic utilizing mesopelagic species
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)During three cruises in the Mid Atlantic Ridge area in 2016 and 2017, we studied the biomass of mesopelagic fish and its potential as a source of protein and oil for animal feed and human consumption. We collected samples ... -
Investigating the Potential for Increased Energy Utilisation and Reduced CO2 Emissions at Mo Industrial Park
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The potential for increased energy utilisation and reduced carbon footprint has been investigated for the industrial park Mo Industri Park (MIP), located at Mo i Rana, Norway. Process data has been gathered to quantify the ... -
Investigating thermal donors in n-type Cz silicon with carrier density imaging
(Journal article, 2012)