Browsing SINTEF Industri by Title
Now showing items 355-374 of 1566
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Direct Observation of Charge Transfer between NOx and Monolayer MoS2 by Operando Scanning Photoelectron Microscopy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Atomically thin transition-metal dichalcogenides (MoS2, WSe2, etc.) have long been touted as promising materials for gas detection because of their tunable band gaps; however, the sensing mechanism, based on a charge-transfer ... -
Disagreements between space charge models and grain boundary impedance data in yttrium-substituted barium zirconate
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Although the space charge model is commonly used to explain the high grain boundary resistance in proton conducting yttrium-substituted BaZrO3, it fails in its simplest forms with factors 10–40 to fit experimental data ... -
Discarded gems: Thermoelectric performance of materials with band gap emerging at the hybrid-functional level
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)A finite electronic band gap is a standard filter in high-throughput screening of materials using density functional theory (DFT). However, because of the systematic underestimation of band gaps in standard DFT approximations, ... -
Discovering Thermoelectric Materials Using Machine Learning: Insights and Challenges
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)This work involves the use of combined forces of data-driven machine learning models and high fidelity density functional theory for the identification of new potential thermoelectric materials. The traditional method of ... -
Discrete-element model of electrophoretic deposition in systems with small Debye length: effective charge, lubrication force, characteristic scales, and early-stage transport
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Electrophoresis was recently proposed as a new method for controlling properties and structure of the interface between cement and steel elements in petroleum and construction industries (Lavrov A et al., 2018). Cement ... -
Discussion of bi-film index and LiMCA data in industrial aluminum remelting trials
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)The trend in the aluminum high end market is to set unrealistic quality requirements e.g. inclusion free metal. The importance of quality and the ability to measure is growing. LiMCA is a unique, well-established tool for ... -
A Disruptive Innovation for Upgrading Methane to C3 Commodity Chemicals
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)C123 is a €6.4 million European Horizon 2020 (H2020) integrated project running from 2019 to 2023, bringing together 11 partners from seven different European countries. There are large reserves of stranded natural gas ... -
A disruptive innovation for upgrading methane to c3 commodity chemicals: Technical challenges faced by the c123 european consortium
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)C123 is a €6.4 million European Horizon 2020 (H2020) integrated project running from 2019 to 2023, bringing together 11 partners from seven different European countries. There are large reserves of stranded natural gas ... -
Dissolution and Online Monitoring of Nd and Pr Oxides in NdF3-PrF3-LiF Electrolytes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Concentrations of dissolved rare earth metal oxides, Nd2O3, and Pr2O3 or their mixtures in different fluoride electrolytes composed of NdF3, PrF3, and LiF at ca. 1040 °C were monitored using a graphite probe inserted into ... -
Doping strategies for increased oxygen permeability of CaTiO3 based membranes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)Oxygen permeation measurements are performed on dense samples of CaTi0.85Fe0.15O3−δ, CaTi0.75Fe0.15Mg0.05O3−δ and CaTi0.75Fe0.15Mn0.10O3−δ in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations and X-ray photoelectron ... -
Double Perovskite Cobaltites Integrated in a Monolithic and Noble Metal-Free Photoelectrochemical Device for Efficient Water Splitting
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Water photoelectrolysis has the potential to produce renewable hydrogen fuel, therefore addressing the intermittent nature of sunlight. Herein, a monolithic, photovoltaic (PV)-assisted water electrolysis device of minimal ... -
Draft genome sequence of the docosahexaenoic acid producing thraustochytrid Aurantiochytrium sp. T66
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)Thraustochytrids are unicellular, marine protists, and there is a growing industrial interest in these organisms, particularly because some species, including strains belonging to the genus Aurantiochytrium, accumulate ... -
Dry hyperbaric welding of HSLA steel up to 35 bar ambient pressure with CMT arc mode
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Hyperbaric welding plays a significant role in subsea pipeline installations and repairs for transport of oil and gas from the offshore field to the market. The effect of ambient pressure, from 1 to 35 bar, on penetration ... -
Dual roles of pearlite microstructure to interfere/facilitate gaseous hydrogen-assisted fatigue crack growth in plain carbon steels
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Fatigue crack growth of two carbon steels with different pearlite volume fractions were studied in pressurized gaseous hydrogen environment. Notably, pearlite was found to mitigate hydrogen-assisted fatigue crack acceleration. ... -
Ductile Fracture of Steel Sheets under Dynamic Membrane Loading
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Failure prediction assessment is conducted based on validated finite element simulations of impact tests performed on 1.8 mm dual-phase and 1.0 mm martensitic steel sheets. The sheets were clamped between two steel rings ... -
Dynamic Allocation of Carbon Storage and Nutrient-Dependent Exudation in a Revised Genome-Scale Model of Prochlorococcus
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Microbial life in the oceans impacts the entire marine ecosystem, global biogeochemistry and climate. The marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus, an abundant component of this ecosystem, releases a significant fraction of ... -
Dynamic and Control of an Absorber - Desorber Plant at Heilbronn
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)The present work is based on an MEA absorption test campaign performed November 2013–January 2014 at EnBW's amine test pilot located in Heilbronn, Germany. The test campaign included transient step responses in steam, ... -
Dynamic changes in habitat quality and the driving mechanism in the Luoxiao Mountains area from 1995 to 2020
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The strengthening of regional habitat quality is crucial to protect biodiversity and fully utilize ecosystem services such as those provided by forestry and aquatic ecosystems. However, the long-term patterns of change in ... -
Dynamic modeling of the solvent regeneration part of a CO2 capture plant
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)In this work, a system of unit operations is modeled and implemented in MATLAB for dynamic simulation of the regeneration part of the CO2 capture process. The system consists of a stripper, a reboiler and a condenser, and ... -
Dynamic Process Modeling of Topside Systems for Evaluating Power Consumption and Possibilities of Using Wind Power
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Norwegian offshore wind farms may be able to supply power to offshore oil and gas platforms in the near future thanks to the expeditious development of offshore wind technology. This would result in a reduction in CO2 ...