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dc.contributor.authorMagnanelli, Elisa
dc.contributor.authorBerglihn, Olaf Trygve
dc.contributor.authorKjelstrup, Signe
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-28T13:27:36Z
dc.date.available2020-12-28T13:27:36Z
dc.date.created2018-11-14T11:23:14Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Energy Research. 2018, 42 (13), 3989-4007.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0363-907X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2721033
dc.description.abstractKey performance indicators (KPIs) are powerful tools that industries can use not only to monitor their activities but also to highlight their unexploited potential. Energy-based KPIs are nowadays mostly used to evaluate industrial process performances. However, these indicators might present some limitations and might give misleading results in some circumstances. An example is represented by industrial processes that make use of different energy forms (e.g. electricityandheat)andofdifferentmaterialinputs,andarethereforedifficulttocompareintermsofenergy. Afurther example can be found in the Carnot engine that, despite being ideal, can have quite low energy efficiency (e.g. the energy efficiency of a Carnot engine working between 700 K and 300 K is 57%), suggesting that its performance can be improved. The use of exergy-based KPIs allows us to overcome many of the limitations of energy-based indicators. The exergy efficiency of Carnot engines is 100%, clearly indicating that the system cannot be further improved. Moreover, the use of specific exergy consumption instead of specific energy consumption to monitor the performance of a process allows one to take into account possible differences in quality of material and energy streams. In thepresent work, exergy-basedKPIs for industrial use are reviewed. The paper outlines advantages andlimitations of the reviewed indicators, with the scope of promoting their use in industry. A systematic use of exergy-based KPIs not only gives a meaningful representation of process performances in terms of resource use, but it can also direct efforts to improve the processes. In order to better understand their meaning under different circumstances, the revised indicators are applied to three industrial processes.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.subjectexergyen_US
dc.subjectenergy efficiencyen_US
dc.subjectKey Performance Indicatorsen_US
dc.titleExergy-based performance indicators for industrial practiceen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionacceptedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holderThis is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Magnanelli, E, Berglihn, OT, Kjelstrup, S. Exergy‐based performance indicators for industrial practice. Int J Energy Res. 2018; 42: 3989– 4007, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/er.4123. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.en_US
dc.source.pagenumber3989-4007en_US
dc.source.volume42en_US
dc.source.journalInternational Journal of Energy Researchen_US
dc.source.issue13en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/er.4123
dc.identifier.cristin1630377
dc.relation.projectNorges forskningsråd: 262644en_US
dc.relation.projectNorges forskningsråd: 257632en_US
cristin.unitcode7401,80,40,0
cristin.unitnameProsessteknologi
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextpreprint
cristin.qualitycode1


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