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Enabling CCS via Fiscal Metering
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) will have to turn into a massive industry in order to play a significant role in the mitigation of anthropogenic climate change. The EU Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) directive establishes ... -
Encounters and Retreat in The Living Environment of Vulnerable Elderly
(SINTEF Proceedings;8, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)The objective of this conference paper is to discuss the problem of loneliness among vulnerable elderly and the question if and how architecture could offer a contribution to a better balance between encounters and retreat ... -
Energy and Material Minimization During CO2 Capture Using a Combined Heat and Mass Integration Technique
(SINTEF Proceedings;4, Chapter; Conference object; Peer reviewed, 2019)Heat and mass exchange occur concurrently during CO2 capture. Therefore, the application of a combined heat and mass exchanger network (CHAMEN) could be a very good option to reduce energy and material consumption ... -
Energy performance of an office building by using adaptive approach to occupant behaviour and environment control
(SINTEF Proceedings;5, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2020)The predicted percentage of dissatisfied (PPD) value indicates the percentage of people dissatisfied with thermal environment, as it depends not only on the environment itself, but on physical, psychological, or behavioural ... -
Energy Performance of Ground-source Heat Pump and Photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) in Retrofitted and New Buildings: Two Case Studies Using Simulation and On-site Measurements
(SINTEF Proceedings;5, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2020)This paper aims to contribute by presenting calculated and measured electricity usage in two single-family case studies during the heating season of 2019-2020 located in Stockholm, Sweden. The electricity usage included ... -
Energy-Intensive Industry as a Practical and Cost-Effective Vector for Blue Hydrogen Exports – A Norwegian Case Study
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)As political will gathers behind the ideal of rapid decarbonization, the future looks increasingly dim for oil & gas exporters. CCS offers a pathway for continued operation in the longer-term as the world decarbonizes, ... -
Estimation of flow rates and parameters in two-phase stratified and slug flow by an ensemble kalman filter
(SINTEF Proceedings;2, Chapter; Conference object; Peer reviewed, 2017)Data assimilation methods were introduced to reduce production costs and to optimize processes in different industrial fields, such as oil & gas reservoir industry or transport of multiphase flows in pipelines. In flow ... -
Estimation of Mutual Solubility of Co2-H2o in Saline Aquifer Systems Using Epc-Saft Equation of State
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)A primary assessment of mutual solubility of CO2 and water for estimated max and min temperatures and pressures of the prospective reservoir formations of Aurora; Cook (at >2650 m depth) and Johansen (at >2700 m depth) ... -
Estimation of Thickness and Layering of Johansen and Cook Sandstones at the Potential Co2 Storage Site Aurora
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)We have estimated the reservoir sand thickness and internal layering in the Aurora area, a planned geological CO2 storage site in the northern North Sea. The results are obtained by stochastic Markov chain Monte Carlo ... -
Ethical Challenges Conducting Research in Environments for Incarcerated Children and Adolescents
(SINTEF Proceedings;8, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)The objective of this paper is to describe and discuss ethical challenges when conducting research in the context of compulsory institutional care of children and adolescents (youth), more specifically on issues related ... -
Evaluation of a novel 3-pipe solution for hydronic heat distribution in passive-house standard apartment buildings
(SINTEF Proceedings;9, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)The energy efficiency of new buildings in Norway has been steadily improved over the last decades, but with less heating, hydronic heating systems have adversely increased in price. Lessening electric power consumption in ... -
Evaluation of design interventions for hospitality and privacy at inpatient wards
(SINTEF Proceedings;8, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)Objective – Inspired by the strong vision of the hospital organization on hospitality, a new hospital was built with the intention to provide an open environment which supports privacy and interaction between the occupants. ... -
Evaluation of hospital ward layouts in recent norwegian hospitals
(SINTEF Proceedings;8, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)Objective – This paper presents current results from evaluations of two recently built Norwegian hospitals and aims towards collecting data to develop guidelines for hospital ward layouts. Background – There is a growing ... -
Evaluation of Personalized Thermal Conditioning Chair in Net Zero Energy Building Office
(SINTEF Proceedings;9, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)The net Zero Energy Building (ZEB) aims to promote a productive working environment with high occupant satisfaction while minimizing energy input. Personal air-conditioning is a technology which can significantly contribute ... -
Evaluation of Results from SDR Campaigns and Pilot Data
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)For ethanolamine (MEA) many degradation products have been identified and quantified, and the formation of these compounds at different process conditions should be verified. This short paper shows that lab scale experiments, ... -
Experimental and CFD investigation of fractal distributor on a novel plate and frame ion‐exchanger
(SINTEF Proceedings;2, Chapter; Conference object; Peer reviewed, 2017)Conventional pressure based flow distributors face challenges in the form of operational limits as their low outlet density and non-uniform flow distribution path, often act as bottleneck in the overall chemical equipment ... -
Experimental and numerical investigation of a bubbling dense gas‐solid fluidized bed
(SINTEF Proceedings;2, Chapter, 2017)Eulerian models incorporating kinetic theory of granular flow (KTGF) are widely used to simulate gassolids flow. The most widely used KTGF models have been derived for dilute flows of slightly inelastic, frictionless ... -
Experimental and numerical studies on thermal performance of an office cubicle having gypsum boards coated with PCM-enhanced spackling
(SINTEF Proceedings;5, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2020)PCM enhanced wallboards on internal surfaces of building spaces is an attractive solution for improvement of thermal performance in buildings. This work deals with using a novel spackling compound as a primer coating ... -
Experimental and numerical study on single droplet breakage in turbulent flow
(SINTEF Proceedings;2, Chapter; Conference object; Peer reviewed, 2017)Droplet size distributions in liquid-liquid turbulent flow are determined by droplet breakage and coalescence. The current understanding of these processes are not sufficient. An experimental study on single droplet breakage ... -
Experimental Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Ethanolamine
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)The environmental impact of ethanolamine, a common amine for carbon dioxide capture, was experimentally investigated in laboratory scale microcosms. By exposing the plant-soil systems to varying amounts of ethanolamine, ...