Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin by Title
Now showing items 251-270 of 8902
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Accelerated hydrolysis method for producing partially degraded polyester microplastic fiber reference materials
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Microplastic fibers (MPFs) from textiles significantly contribute to the microplastic (MP) load in many environmental matrices and have been shown to negatively impact the organisms therein. Most fate and effect studies ... -
Accelerated material development for laser powder-bed fusion using the arc melting process
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Metal additive manufacturing has in recent years gained an increasing amount of attention, especially the subgroup of laser powder-bed fusion and aluminium alloys. However, established alloys are designed for casting and ... -
Accelerating Efficient Installation and Optimization of Battery Energy Storage System Operations Onboard Vessels
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Emerging large battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are key enablers in the electrification of the shipping sector. With huge government investments in BESSs, there are large gaps between the government supported BESS ... -
Accelerating multiscale simulation of complex geomodels by use of dynamically adapted basis functions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)A number of different multiscale methods have been developed as a robust alternative to upscaling and as a means for accelerated reservoir simulation of high-resolution geomodels. In their basic setup, multiscale methods ... -
Acceptable air velocities using demand-controlled ventilation for individual cooling
(Peer reviewed; Conference object; Journal article, 2020)One of the main challenges in highly insulated buildings is the increasing share of energy demand for cooling. New solutions for low energy cooling are needed. Individual cooling by demand-controlled ventilation and use ... -
Acceptance of Health-Related ICT among Elderly People Living in the Community: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Evidence
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)There are a growing number of seniors and a growing need for health-related ICT (Information and Communication Technology) solutions to allow seniors live independently in their own homes and communities. We need to have ... -
Access to assistive technology in two Southern African countries
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Millions of people in Southern Africa are deprived of basic human rights such as the right to education and work because of the large and growing unmet demand for assistive technologies (AT). Evidence is needed ... -
Access to health care for persons with disabilities in rural South Africa
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background Global research suggests that persons with disabilities face barriers when accessing health care services. Yet, information regarding the nature of these barriers, especially in low-income and middle-income ... -
Accident Frequency Evaluation to Support Dynamic RiskStudies
(Journal article, 2016)The safety enhancement of Oil&Gas offshore operations asks for improvements in the currently applied tools for risk estimation and evaluation. The present contribution is addressed at the development of a method for the ... -
Accountability as a Governance Paradox in the Norwegian Salmon Aquaculture Industry
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The aquaculture industry in Norway currently represents 60% (US$ 5.4 billion) of Norwegian seafood exports. Of these, farmed Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) represents over 80% (850,000 tons). These production levels are ... -
Accountability Requirements for the Cloud
(Chapter, 2017)In order to be responsible stewards of other people’s data, cloud providers must be accountable for their data handling practices. The potential long provider chains in cloud computing introduces additional accountability ... -
Accountability Requirements in the Cloud Provider Chain
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)In order to be responsible stewards of other people’s data, cloud providers must be accountable for their data handling practices. The potential long provider chains in cloud computing introduce additional accountability ... -
Accounting for component condition and preventive retirement in power system reliability analyses
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Deteriorated power system components have a higher probability of failure than new components. Still, reliability of supply analyses traditionally model all components of the same type with the same probability of failure, ... -
Accounting for uncertainties due to high-impact low-probability events in power system development
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)In the long-term development of the electric power system, system operators should consider the socio-economic balance between grid investment costs and security of supply, including the risk of power supply interruptions. ... -
Accounting for Uncertainties in Biodiversity Estimations: A New Methodology and Its Application to the Mesopelagic Sound Scattering Layer of the High Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Measures of biological diversity (biodiversity) are important for monitoring the state of ecosystems. Several indices and methods are used to describe biodiversity from field observations. Marine faunal biodiversity is ... -
Accumulation and Prioritization of Architectural Debt in Three Companies Migrating to Microservices
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Many companies migrate to microservices because they help deliver value to customers quickly and continuously. However, like any architectural style, microservices are prone to architectural technical debt (ATD), which can ... -
Accumulation and toxicity of monoaromatic petroleum hydrocarbons in early life stages of cod and haddock
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08)A multitude of recent studies have documented the detrimental effects of crude oil exposure on early life stages of fish, including larvae and embryos. While polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), particularly alkyl PAHs, ... -
Accuracy Analysis of a Dynamic State Estimator with a Hardware in the Loop Approach
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2023)State estimation is critical for the monitoring and control of power systems. The conventional approach for state estimation is based on quasi static models for the power systems and as such neglects relevant dynamic ... -
Accuracy of electromagnetic tracking with a prototype field generator in an interventional OR setting
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Purpose: The authors have studied the accuracy and robustness of a prototype electromagnetic window field generator (WFG) in an interventional radiology suite with a robotic C-arm. The overall purpose is the development ... -
Accurate quantum-corrected cubic equations of state for helium, neon, hydrogen, deuterium and their mixtures
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Cubic equations of state have thus far yielded poor predictions of the thermodynamic properties of quantum fluids such as hydrogen, helium and deuterium at low temperatures. Furthermore, the shape of the optimal α functions ...