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dc.contributor.authorDe Santo, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorMendenhall, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorNyman, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorTiller, Rachel
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-20T14:02:40Z
dc.date.available2020-04-20T14:02:40Z
dc.date.created2020-04-06T17:34:03Z
dc.date.issued2020-07
dc.identifier.citationMarine Policy Volume 117, July 2020, 103957en_US
dc.identifier.issn0308-597X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2651728
dc.description.abstractThe third of four scheduled Inter-Governmental Conferences on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction met in New York in August 2019. This article tracks the progress made in the negotiations, focusing on the four key themes the draft treaty is addressing: (1) marine genetic resources, (2) area-based management tools, including marine protected areas, (3) environmental impact assessments, and (4) capacity building and transfer of marine technology. Drawing on process tracing (i.e. observations, interviews, and literature analysis), we have observed several critical issues in the emerging institutional design of a future agreement for ‘Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction’ (BBNJ). These include the continued ideological polarization between existing ocean governance principles (‘freedom of the seas’ and ‘common heritage of mankind’), disagreements about the delegation of authority to existing or created institutions, uneven participation of scientific and industry stakeholders, and the challenge of formulating a legal instrument that relies on inchoate or inconsistently used concepts. The conclusion looks ahead to the fourth Inter-Governmental Conference, and assesses the potential of reaching an effective agreement before the negotiations are scheduled to conclude in April 2020.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.subjectUNCLOSen_US
dc.subjectBBNJen_US
dc.subjectHigh seasen_US
dc.subjectMarine genetic resourcesen_US
dc.subjectMarine protected areasen_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental impact assessmenten_US
dc.titleStuck in the middle with you (and not much time left): The third intergovernmental conference on biodiversity beyond national jurisdictionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.en_US
dc.source.volume117en_US
dc.source.journalMarine Policyen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.marpol.2020.103957
dc.identifier.cristin1805454
dc.relation.projectEC/H2020/774499en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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