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    • IoT European Security and Privacy Projects: Integration, Architectures and Interoperability 

      Ferrera, Enrico; Pastrone, Claudio; Brun, Paul-Emmanuel; De Besombes, Remi; Loupos, Konstantinos; Kouloumpis, Gerasimos; O’ Sullivan, Patrick; Papageorgiou, Alexandros; Katsoulakos, Panayiotis; Karakostas, Bill; Mygiakis, Antonis; Stratigaki, Christina; Caglayan, Bora; Starynkevitch, Basile; Skoufis, Christos; Christofi, Stelios; Ferry, Nicolas; Song, Hui; Solberg, Arnor; Matthews, Peter; Skarmeta, Antonio F.; Santa, José; Beliatis, Michail J.; Presser, Mirko A.; Parreira, Josiane X.; Martínez, Juan A.; Barnaghi, Payam; Enshaeifar, Shirin; Iggena, Thorben; Fischer, Marten; Tönjes, Ralf; Strohbach, Martin; Sforzin, Alessandro; Truong, Hien; Soldatos, John; Efremidis, Sofoklis G.; Koutalieris, Georgios; Gouvas, Panagiotis; Neises, Juergen; Hatzivasilis, George; Askoxylakis, Ioannis; Kulkarni, Vivek; Broering, Arne; Dober, Dariusz; Ramantas, Kostas; Verikoukis, Christos; Posegga, Joachim; Presenza, Domenico; Spanoudakis, George; Pau, Danilo; Gelenbe, Erol; Nowak, Slawomir; Nowak, Mateusz; Czachorski, Tadeusz; Domanska, Joanna; Drosou, Anastasis; Tzovaras, Dimitrios; Elo, Tommi; Paavolainen, Santeri; Lagutin, Dmitrij; Leligou, Helen C.; Trakadas, Panagiotis; Polyzos, George C. (Chapter, 2018)
      The chapter presents an overview of the eight that are part of the European IoT Security and Privacy Projects initiative (IoT-ESP) addressing advanced concepts for end-to-end security in highly distributed, heterogeneous ...

    • IoT Technologies for Connected and Automated Driving Applications 

      Vermesan, Ovidiu; Bahr, Roy; Falcitelli, Mariano; Brevi, Daniele; Bosi, Ilaria; Dekusar, Anton; Velizhev, Alexander; Alaya, Mahdi Ben; Firmani, Carlotta; Simeon, Jean-Francoise; Tcheumadjeu, Louis Touko; Solmaz, Gürkan; Bisconti, Francesco; Di Mauro, Luca; Noto, Sandro; Pagano, Paolo; Ferrero, Enrico; Castillo, Guido Alejandro Gavilanes; Bonetto, Edoardo; Di Massa, Vincenzo; Legaspi, Xurxo; Cabeza, Marcos; Bernardez, Diego; Sanchez, Francisco; Kaul, Robert; Van den Ende, Bram; Schmeitz, Antoine; Scholliers, Johan; Karagiannis, Georgios; den Ouden, Jos; Jansen, Sven; Marcasuzaa, Hervé; Schreiner, Floriane (Chapter, 2020)
      The applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies connect multiple devices directly and through the Internet. Autonomous vehicles utilise connectivity when updating their algorithms based on user data, interact ...

    • IoT‑based hydrological monitoring of water‑induced landslides: a case study in central Norway 

      Oguz, Emir Ahmet; Depina, Ivan; Myhre, Bård; Devoli, Graziella; Rustad, Helge; Thakur, Vikas Kumar Singh (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Water-induced landslides pose a great risk to the society in Norway due to their high frequency and capacity to evolve in destructive debris flows. Hydrological monitoring is a widely employed method to understand the ...

    • Is it possible to achieve waste free construction sites in Norway? 

      Fufa, Selamawit Mamo; Venås, Christoffer; Wiik, Marianne Rose Kjendseth (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The construction industry is one of the world's largest consumers of energy (ca. 40%) and natural resources (ca. 40%). Norwegian statistical data shows that waste from construction, rehabilitation and demolition is steadily ...

    • Is It Possible to Supply Norwegian Apartment Blocks with 4th Generation District Heating? 

      Rønneseth, Øystein; Sartori, Igor; Sandberg, Nina Holck (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Direct electricity is widely used for heating purposes in Norway, leading to significant strain on the electricity grid during the heating season. Conversion to 4th generation district heating (4GDH) is an effective method ...

    • Is Mental Well-Being in the Oldest Old Different from That in Younger Age Groups? Exploring the Mental Well-Being of the Oldest-Old Population in Europe 

      Donisi, Valeria; Tedeschi, Federico; Gonzalez-Caballero, Juan Luis; Cresswell-Smith, Johanna; Lara, Elvira; Miret, Marta; Forsman, Anna; Wahlbeck, Kristian; Amaddeo, Francesco; Kalseth, Jorid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The oldest-old population is increasing in Europe, and greater focus is placed on promoting mental well-being (MWB) in this population. The European Welfare Models and Mental Wellbeing in Final Years of Life project aims ...

    • Is the anatomical distribution of low-grade gliomas linked to regions of gliogenesis? 

      Skjulsvik, Anne Jarstein; Bø, Hans Kristian; Jakola, Asgeir S; Berntsen, Erik Magnus; Bø, Lars Eirik; Reinertsen, Ingerid; Myrmel, Kristin Smistad; Sjåvik, Kristin; Åberg, Kristin; Berg, Thomas; Hong, Yan Dai; Kloster, Roar; Torp, Sverre Helge; Solheim, Ole (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Introduction: According to the stem cell theory, two neurogenic niches in the adult human brain may harbor cells that initiate the formation of gliomas: The larger subventricular zone (SVZ) and the subgranular zone (SGZ) ...

    • ISMS-CORAS: A Structured Method for Establishing an ISO 27001 Compliant Information Security Management System 

      Beckers, Kristian; Heisel, Maritta; Solhaug, Bjørnar; Stølen, Ketil (SINTEF Rapport;, Research report, 2013)
      Realizing security and risk management standards may be challenging, partly because the descriptions of what to realize are often generic and have to be refined by security experts. Removing this ambiguity is time intensive ...

    • Isogeometric Analysis 

      Dokken, Tor; Kvamsdal, Trond; Pettersen, Kjell Fredrik; Skytt, Vibeke (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)
      NURBS (Non Uniform Rational B-Spline) curves and surfaces have been used extensively in Computer Aided Design (CAD) in the last two decades but not in Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Isogeometric analysis [6], introduced ...

    • Isogeometric analysis of acoustic scattering with perfectly matched layers (IGAPML) 

      Venås, Jon Vegard; Kvamsdal, Trond (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The perfectly matched layer (PML) formulation is a prominent way of handling radiation problems in unbounded domain and has gained interest due to its simple implementation in finite element codes. However, its simplicity ...

    • Isogeometric analysis of finite deformation nearly incompressible solids 

      Mathisen, Kjell Magne; Okstad, Knut Morten; Kvamsdal, Trond; Raknes, Siv Bente (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      This paper addresses the use of isogeometric analysis to solve finite deformation solid mechanics problems, in which volumetric locking may be encountered. The current work is based on the foundation developed in the project ...

    • Isogeometric analysis of THM coupled processes in ground freezing 

      Bekele, Yared Worku; Kyokawa, Hiroyuki; Kvarving, Arne Morten; Kvamsdal, Trond; Nordal, Steinar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      An isogeometric analysis (IGA) based numerical model is presented for simulation of thermo-hydro-mechanically (THM) coupled processes in ground freezing. The momentum, mass and energy conservation equations are derived ...

    • Isogeometric analysis using LR B-splines 

      Johannessen, Kjetil Andre; Kvamsdal, Trond; Dokken, Tor (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      The recently proposed locally refined B-splines, denoted LR B-splines, by Dokken et al. (2013) [6] may have the potential to be a framework for isogeometric analysis to enable future interoperable computer aided design and ...

    • Isogeometric methods for CFD and FSI-simulation of flow around turbine blades 

      van Opstal, Timo Matteo; Fonn, Eivind; Holdahl, Runar; Kvamsdal, Trond; Kvarving, Arne Morten; Mathisen, Kjell Magne; Nordanger, Knut; Okstad, Knut Morten; Rasheed, Adil; Tabib, Mandar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Coupled fluid-structure interaction simulations of wind turbines have traditionally been considered computationally too expensive to carry out. However, more powerful computers and better solution techniques based on ...

    • Isolation and genome sequencing of four Arctic marine Psychrobacter strains exhibiting multicopper oxidase activity 

      Shojaei Moghadam, Morteza; Albersmeier, Andreas; Winkler, Anika; Cimmino, Lorenzo; Rise, Kjersti; Hohmann-Marriott, Martin Frank; Kalinowski, Jörn; Rückert, Christian; Wentzel, Alexander; Lale, Rahmi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Background Marine cold-temperature environments are an invaluable source of psychrophilic microbial life for new biodiscoveries. An Arctic marine bacterial strain collection was established consisting of 1448 individual ...

    • Isolering og fuktsikring av yttervegger mot terreng. Målinger i forsøksvegg 

      Blom, Peter (Prosjektrapport (SINTEF Byggforsk);111, Research report, 2012)
      Yttervegger mot terreng er en bygningsdel som er utsatt for fuktpåkjenninger. Mange fuktproblemer viser at det er viktig å velge veggkonstruksjoner mot terreng med god sikkerhet mot skader. Det gjelder både den utvendige ...

    • Isothermal annealing of cold-rolled Al−Mn−Fe−Si alloy with different microchemistry states 

      Huang, Ke; Li, Yanjun; Marthinsen, Knut (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)
      Microstructural evolution of a cold-rolled Al–Mn–Fe–Si alloy during annealing was studied. Except the as-cast variant, two other different homogenizations were considered, one gave a high density of fine dispersiods providing ...

    • Isothermal Hydrogen Reduction of a Lime-Added Bauxite Residue Agglomerate at Elevated Temperatures for Iron and Alumina Recovery 

      Olivia Bogen, Skibelid; Ose Velle, Sander; Vollan, Frida; Eijk, Casper van der; Hoseinpur Kermani, Arman; Safarian, Jafar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The hydrogen reduction of bauxite residue lime pellets at elevated temperatures was carried out to recover iron and alumina from the bauxite residue in a new process route. Prior to the H2 reduction, oxide pellets were ...

    • Issues regarding bipolar plate-gas diffusion layer interfacial contact resistance determination 

      Lædre, Sigrid; Craciunescu, Corneliu M.; Khoza, Thulile; Vaszilcsin, Nicolae; Kellenberger, Andrea; Bolocan, Vlad; Mitelea, Ion; Ercuta, Aurel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The interfacial contact resistance (ICRBPP-GDL) between the bipolar plates (BPPs) and gas diffusion layers (GDLs) plays a major role in proton exchange membrane-fuel cells (PEMFCs) efficiency. Accordingly, materials selection ...

    • Iterative Surrogate Model Optimization (ISMO): An active learning algorithm for PDE constrained optimization with deep neural networks 

      Lye, Kjetil Olsen; Mishra, Siddhartha; Ray, Deep; Chandrasekhar, Praveen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      We present a novel active learning algorithm, termed as iterative surrogate model optimization (ISMO), for robust and efficient numerical approximation of PDE constrained optimization problems. This algorithm is based on ...