Blar i SINTEF Industri på tidsskrift "Energy Procedia"
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Enzyme Carbonic Anhydrase Accelerated CO2 Absorption in Membrane Contactor
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Membrane contactors offer a promising alternative to conventional CO2 absorption processes using columns. In a membrane contactor the advantages of absorption technology and membrane technology are combined as direct contact ... -
Evaluation of energetic benefit for solid-liquid phase change CO2 absorbents
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)A preliminary evaluation of desorption energy requirement for a precipitating system shows that precipitate formation results to a decrease in desorption energy requirement for a precipitating amino acid salt system compared ... -
Experimental Results of Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) for Pre-combustion CO2 Capture with Metal Organic Frameworks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption (VPSA) has already proved that it can be used for capture of CO2 from the tail gas of the PSA process for hydrogen purification. The demo operated in Port Arthur by Air Products has already ... -
Exploration of degradation chemistry by Advanced analytical methodology
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017) -
Feeding a Gas Turbine with Aluminum Plant Exhaust for Increased CO2 Concentration in Capture Plant
(Journal article, 2015)Aluminum production contributes to global CO2 emissions both due to the production process itself and due to the generation of electric power required for aluminum production. A concept is presented for increasing the CO2 ... -
Full Plant Scale Analysis of Natural Gas Fired Power Plants with Pre-Combustion CO2 Capture and Chemical Looping Reforming (CLR)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)In this study, first of its kind complete plant scale integration of pre-combustion CO2 capture method with Chemical Looping Reforming (CLR) of Natural Gas (NG), Water Gas Shift (WGS) process, CO2 capture and CO2 compression ... -
GHGT-12 Performance of the IGCC with distributed feeding of H2 in the gas turbine burner
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)A main hurdle for realizing the IGCC with CO2 capture is the lack of gas turbines capable of burning hydrogen in an environmental-friendly, yet energy-efficient manner. With currently proposed combustion schemes an efficiency ... -
Heat of absorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) into aqueous N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) and N,N-dimethylmonoethanolamine (DMMEA)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)In this work the heat of absorption of CO2 into aqueous solutions of N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) and N,N- dimethylmonoethanolamine (DMMEA) has been investigated in a reaction calorimeter. The experiments were conducted ... -
Highlights and Main Findings from the 8 Year SOLVit R&D Programme – Bringing Solvents and Technology from Laboratory to Industry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)SOLVit is an eight year (2008 – 2015) and 37 million Euro research programme focusing on developing energy efficient and environmental friendly post combustion carbon capture systems for large-scale industrial CO2 emissions. ... -
In-situ XRD studies of dolomite based CO2 sorbents
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)Calcined dolomite (a CaOMgO material derivative of the natural mineral dolomite) has the potential as a CO2 sorbent working at high temperatures (500-650 °C) in processes like post combustion carbonate-looping, or in sorbent ... -
Influence of Functionalized Nanoparticles on the CO2/N2 Separation Properties of PVA-based Gas Separation Membranes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)This work investigated the influence of amino-functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (amine-POSS®) nanoparticles dispersed in a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix applied as a CO2-selective gas separation membrane. ... -
Innovation in a heterogeneous CCS research centre, managerial and organizational challenges
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012)Recently, the Norwegian authorities have established a number of Centres for Environment-friendly Energy Research (CEER), intended to develop new knowledge, foster breakthrough technology and promote innovation in order ... -
Innovative Process Cycle with Zeolite (MS13X) for Post Combustion Adsorption
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)This paper reports the integration of Electric swing adsorption (ESA) Process in a Natural Gas Combined Cycle. This process was investigated in the MATESA FP7 project financed by European Commission. The ESA process is ... -
The Internally Circulating Reactor (ICR) Concept Applied to Pressurized Chemical Looping Processes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)The internally circulating reactor (ICR) has significant potential to reduce costs and simplify scale-up of pressurized chemical looping process concepts. An ICR consists of a single reactor body divided into two or three ... -
Liquid-solid Solubility in AMP-KSAR-CO2-H2O System
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Solid-liquid solubility of an example novel precipitating solvent system (NPSS); an aqueous blend of AMP and KSAR with and without CO2 were studied to determine the crystallization and dissolution regimes as well as the ... -
Minority carrier lifetimes in Cz-Si wafers with intentional V-I transitions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)A p-type Cz-Si crystal has been pulled with varying pulling speed in order to produce wafers containing two distinct regions; A region with silicon self-interstitial defects, and a vacancy dominated region. Band-to-band ... -
Multiscale modelling of packed bed chemical looping reforming
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)A comparison of reactive flows on two distinct scales is presented here (i) Particle resolved direct numerical simulation (PR-DNS), and (ii) 1D packed bed model. The PR-DNS geometry is meshed with polyhedral elements both ... -
Negative CO2 Emissions with Chemical-Looping Combustion of Biomass – A Nordic Energy Research Flagship Project
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The Nordic countries constitute a natural location for the development and deployment of Bio-Energy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS). Finland, Sweden and Denmark are world-leading with respect to heat and power ... -
A Novel Swing Adsorption Reactor Cluster (SARC) for Cost Effective Post-combustion CO2 Capture: A Thermodynamic Assessment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)The SARC consists of a number of standalone reactors where a solid sorbent is carbonated by a flue gas and regenerated by a combination of vacuum and temperature swing. Efficiency is maximized through heat integration ... -
Numerical assessment of an automotive derivative CHP fuel cell system
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)In this paper we model the performance of a PEM-based CHP system. Such a system represents the first layout under investigation within the AutoRe project, which aims at developing an automotive derivative CHP stationary ...