Now showing items 456-475 of 2379

    • Could the Outsourcing of Incident Response Management Provide a Blueprint for Managing Other Cloud Security Requirements? 

      Duncan, Bob; Whittington, Mark; Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Reyes, Alfredo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      In this chapter, we consider whether the outsourcing of incident management is a viable technological approach that may be transferable to other cloud security management requirements. We review a viable approach to ...
    • Coupling time-indexed and big-M formulations for real-time train scheduling during metro service disruptions 

      Huang, Yeran; Mannino, Carlo; Yang, Lixing; Tang, Tao (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Track disruptions in metro systems may lead to severe train delays with many passengers stranded at platforms, unable to board on overloaded trains. Dispatchers may put in place different recovery actions, such as alternating ...
    • Cross-Sectional Carrier Lifetime Profiling and Deep Level Monitoring in Silicon Carbide Films Exhibiting Variable Carbon Vacancy Concentrations 

      Galeckas, Augustinas; Karsthof, Robert Michael; Gana, Kingsly; Kok, Angela; Bathen, Marianne Etzelmüller; Vines, Lasse; Kuznetsov, Andrej (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The carrier lifetime control over 150 μm thick 4H-SiC epitaxial layers via thermal generation and annihilation of carbon vacancy (VC) related Z1/2 lifetime killer sites is reported. The defect developments upon typical SiC ...
    • Cubic silicon carbide as a potential photovoltaic material 

      Syväjärvi, Mikael; Ma, Quanbao; Jokubavicius, Valdas; Galeckas, Augustinas; Sun, Jianwu; Liu, Xinyu; Jansson, Mattias; Wellmann, Peter; Linnarsson, Margareta; Runde, Paal; Johansen, Bertil; Thøgersen, Annett; Diplas, Spyridon; Carvalho, Patricia; Løvvik, Ole Martin; Wright, Daniel Nilsen; Azarov, Alexander; Svensson, Bengt Gunnar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      In this work we present a significant advancement in cubic silicon carbide (3C-SiC) growth in terms of crystal quality and domain size, and indicate its potential use in photovoltaics. To date, the use of 3C-SiC for ...
    • Current Challenges of AI Standardisation in the Digitising Industry 

      Vermesan, Ovidiu; Coppola, Marcello; John, Reiner; De Luca, Cristina; Bahr, Roy; Urlini, Giulio (Chapter, 2022)
      The digital transformation of industrial sectors is highly dynamic, and standardisation plays an essential role in achieving the objectives set for this transformation. In this context, AI standardisation efforts and ...
    • Curved passive mixing structures: a robust design to obtain efficient mixing and mass transfer in microfluidic channels 

      Øvreeide, Ingrid Haga; Zoellner, Andreas; Mielnik, Michal Marek; Stokke, Bjørn Torger (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Analyte mixing and delivery to a functionalized sensor surface are important to realize several advantages associated with biosensors integrated with microfluidic channels. Here, we present a comparison between a herringbone ...
    • Customer Journey Heatmaps: a wake-up call 

      von Zernichow, Roger; Skjuve, Marita; Halvorsrud, Ragnhild (Chapter, 2018)
      A certain company experienced an increasing level of dissatisfaction among its customers with the service it provided, and disagreed internally about the root causes of the negative trend. This case study describes a ...
    • Customer journey measures - State of the art research and best practices 

      Følstad, Asbjørn; Kvale, Knut; Halvorsrud, Ragnhild (Research report, 2013)
      We have conducted a systematic review of the scientific literature on customer journeys to support our work on customer journey measures in the research project Customer Care 2015. A total of 54 journal and conference ...
    • Customer journeys 

      Følstad, Asbjørn; Halvorsrud, Ragnhild (Others, 2023)
      The customer journey concept concerns the process of service provision from the customer perspective. Here, the service process is analyzed in terms of its concrete customer interactions, so called touchpoints, typically ...
    • Customer Journeys: A Systematic Literature Review 

      Følstad, Asbjørn; Kvale, Knut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Purpose – Customer journeys has become an increasingly important topic in service management and design. The study reviews customer journey terminology and approaches within the research literature prior to 2013, mainly ...
    • Cutting process monitoring with an instrumented boring bar measuring cutting force and vibration 

      Östling, Dan; Jensen, Tormod; Tjomsland, Mathias; Standal, Oddvar; Mugaas, Terje (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      We present an industrialized version of a boring bar with embedded sensors and electronics that measure cutting forces and vibration. The novel tool gives the operator or process developer valuable insight into the cutting ...
    • Cyber Attacks for Sale 

      Meland, Per Håkon; Sindre, Guttorm (Chapter, 2020)
      The infamous darknet hosts an underground economy for illegal goods and services, some of which can be purchased and used for cyber attacks. By analyzing the properties and popularity of such items, we can get indications ...
    • Cyber Security Considerations for Self-healing Smart Grid Networks 

      Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Moe, Marie Elisabeth Gaup; Per Erik, Nordbø (Chapter, 2018)
      Fault Location, Isolation and System Restoration (FLISR) mechanisms allow for rapid restoration of power to customers that are not directly implicated by distribution network failures. However, depending on where the logic ...
    • A Cyber-Physical All-Hazard Risk Management Approach: The Case of the Wastewater Treatment Plant of Copenhagen 

      Bosco, Camillo; Thirsing, Carsten; Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Ugarelli, Rita Maria (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The ongoing digitalization of critical infrastructures enables more efficient processes, but also comes with new challenges related to potential cyber-physical attacks or incidents. To manage their associated risk, a precise ...
    • Cyber-Physical Energy Systems Approach for Engineering Power System State Estimation in Smart Grids 

      Srinivasan, Seshadhri; Holhjem, Øystein Hov; Marafioti, Giancarlo; Mathisen, Geir; Maffei, Alessio; Palmieri, Giovanni; Iannelli, Luigi; Glielmo, Luigi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      This investigation proposes a CPES architecture and model for engineering energy management application for smart grids. In particular, the investigation considers the implementation of the power systems state estimator ...
    • Cybersecurity Awareness and Capacities of SMEs 

      Erdogan, Gencer; Halvorsrud, Ragnhild; Boletsis, Costas; Tverdal, Simeon; Pickering, J. Brian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are increasingly exposed to cyber risks. Some of the main reasons include budget constraints, the employees’ lack of cybersecurity awareness, cross-sectoral cyber risks, lack of security ...
    • Cybersecurity awareness for children: A systematic literature review 

      Quayyum, Farzana; Cruzes, Daniela Soares; Jaccheri, Maria Letizia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Cybersecurity for children has received much attention and has become a rapidly growing topic due to the increased availability of the internet to children and their consequent exposure to various online risks. This paper ...
    • Cybersecurity in railway - alternatives of independent assessors’ involvement in cybersecurity assurance 

      Okstad, Eivind Halvard; Bains, Robert; Mewcha, Abera Hailu; Flå, Lars Halvdan; Bernsmed, Karin Elisabeth (Chapter, 2023)
      Cybersecurity and related security management become important issues in railway projects and operations when implementing new digitalised technology. The railway industry is facing an increasing degree of digitalisation ...
    • Cybersikkerhet i digitale transformatorstasjoner. Forprosjekt 

      Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Moe, Marie Elisabeth Gaup; Istad, Maren Kristine (SINTEF Rapport;, Research report, 2018)
      Dette notatet beskriver konseptet digital transformatorstasjon, og skisser relevante cyberrelaterte sårbarheter og mottiltak. For grunnleggende sikkerhetsnivå (basisnivå) anbefaler vi at det gjennomføres risikoanalyse med ...
    • Cybersikkerhet i digitale transformatorstasjoner. Forprosjekt 

      Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Moe, Marie Elisabeth Gaup; Istad, Maren Kristine (SINTEF Rapport;2018:00007, Report, 2018)
      Dette notatet beskriver konseptet digital transformatorstasjon, og skisser relevante cyberrelaterte sårbarheter og mottiltak. For grunnleggende sikkerhetsnivå (basisnivå) anbefaler vi at det gjennomføres risikoanalyse med ...