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Constraint Preserving Mixers for the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The quantum approximate optimization algorithm/quantum alternating operator ansatz (QAOA) is a heuristic to find approximate solutions of combinatorial optimization problems. Most of the literature is limited to quadratic ... -
Constructing a joint university-municipality platform for networked co-creation of innovative urban solutions: A Norwegian experience
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)While there is an abundance of studies examining the collaboration between government agencies and private business, only scant attention has been directed to “town and gown” cooperation. This is a pity, since the involvement ... -
Constructing noise-reaction questions for community noise surveys in nine different languages. Experiences and lessons learned
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Studies of peoples’ reaction to community noise had been published since the early 1960ties, but differences in survey questions’ wordings had interfered with inter-survey comparisons. In 1993 an ICBEN team set the goal ... -
Context-Aware Digital Twins to Support Software Management at the Edge
(Chapter, 2023)With millions of connected edge gateways, there is a pressing challenge of remote maintenance of containerised software components after the initial release. To support remote update operations, edge software providers ... -
Context-driven Policies Enforcement for Edge-based IoT Data Sharing-as-a-Service
(Chapter, 2022)Sharing real-time data originating from connected devices is crucial to real-world intelligent Internet of Things (IoT) applications, i.e., based on artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML). Such IoT data sharing ... -
A continuous OT cybersecurity risk analysis and Mitigation process
(Chapter, 2023)Operational Technology (OT) systems are becoming increasingly software-driven and connected. This creates new digitalization opportunities but can also increase the risk of cyber security breaches than can have severe ... -
Controlled Sharing of Personal Information in Android
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Smartphones with third-party applications have become very popular. Recently, they have received attention for quietly monitoring and transferring personal information without the users’ knowledge. The objective of this ... -
Controller-based Text-input Techniques for Virtual Reality: An Empirical Comparison
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Existing consumer VR systems support text input using handheld controllers in combination with virtual keyboards and many designers have attempted to build on these widely used techniques. However, information on current ... -
Convective Dissolution in Field Scale Co2 Storage Simulations Using the OPM Flow Simulator
(SINTEF Proceedings;7, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2021)In this work we introduce an accurate and efficient way of including the effect of convective mixing in field scale 3D simulations. The effect of the convective mixing is included in the field scale simulations by introducing ... -
Convergence Rates of Monotone Schemes for Conservation Laws for Data with Unbounded Total Variation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)We prove convergence rates of monotone schemes for conservation laws for Hölder continuous initial data with unbounded total variation, provided that the Hölder exponent of the initial data is greater than 12/. For strictly ... -
Coopetition of software firms in open source software ecosystems
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Software firms participate in an ecosystem as a part of their innovation strategy to extend value creation beyond the firm’s boundary. Participation in an open and independent environment also implies the competition among ... -
Coordinating Knowledge Work in Multiteam Programs: Findings From a Large-Scale Agile Development Program
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Software development projects have undergone remarkable changes with the arrival of agile development approaches. Although intended for small, self-managing teams, these approaches are used today for large development ... -
Coordination in multi-team programmes: An investigation of the group mode in large-scale agile development
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Coordination of work teams is critical when managing large programmes that involve multiple teams. Prior studies of knowledge work indicate that such work relies heavily on coordination through "personal" modes such as ... -
Coordination of ARKTRANS and the ShortSeaXML
(Research report, 2008)This report shows the results from the work with coordination of ARKTRANS, the Norwegian framework architecture for multimodal ITS, and the European ShortSea XML implementation project. The work was initialised and financed ... -
Coordination Strategies When Working from Anywhere: A Case Study of Two Agile Teams
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2022)Effective coordination is the key to successful agile teams. They rely on frequent interactions and mutual adjustment to manage dependencies between activities, which traditionally has been solved by co-locating the team. ... -
COROID: A Crowdsourcing-based Companion Drones to Tackle Current and Future Pandemics
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Due to the current COVID-19 virus, which has already been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO), we are witnessing the greatest pandemic of the decade. Millions of people are being infected, resulting ... -
Corporate-level communities at Ericsson: Parallel organizational structure for fostering alignment for autonomy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Organizational management traditionally has taken care of all the important strategy, structure, and work-design decisions, as well as most of the ongoing decisions about work procedures. In large-scale corporations with ... -
Cost-effective processing of a piezoresistive MEMS cantilever sensor
(Chapter, 2011)In this paper cost-effective methods for fabrication of a piezoresistive cantilever sensor for industrial use are focused. The intended use of the presented cantilever is a medical application. A closer description of the ... -
Costs of treating childhood malaria, diarrhoea and pneumonia in rural Mozambique and Uganda
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Globally, nearly half of all deaths among children under the age of 5 years can be attributed to malaria, diarrhoea, and pneumonia. A significant proportion of these deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite ...