SINTEF Open: Recent submissions

Now showing items 1-20 of 10067

    • ContrastNER: Contrastive-based Prompt Tuning for Few-shot NER 

      Layegh, Amirhossein; Hossein Payberah, Amir; Soylu, Ahmet; Roman, Dumitru; Matskin, Mihhail (Chapter, 2023)
      Prompt-based language models have produced encouraging results in numerous applications, including Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks. NER aims to identify entities in a sentence and provide their types. However, the ...

    • A method for threat modelling of industrial control systems 

      Flå, Lars; Jaatun, Martin Gilje (Chapter, 2024)
      In this paper, we propose a new method for threat modelling of industrial control systems (ICS). The method is designed to be flexible and easy to use. Model elements inspired by IEC 62443 and Data Flow Diagrams (DFD) are ...

    • A Checklist for Supply Chain Security for Critical Infrastructure Operators 

      Jaatun, Martin Gilje; Sæle, Hanne (Chapter, 2024)
      Critical infrastructure applications do not emerge fully formed, but generally rely on components and services from third-party vendors. This paper presents a brief survey on good practice for security requirements to be ...

    • TRANSQLATION: TRANsformer-based SQL RecommendATION 

      Tahmasebi, Shirin; Payberah, Amir H.; Soylu, Ahmet; Roman, Dumitru; Matskin, Mihhail (Chapter, 2023)
      The exponential growth of data production emphasizes the importance of database management systems (DBMS) for managing vast amounts of data. However, the complexity of writing Structured Query Language (SQL) queries requires ...

    • Ergodic Performance Analysis of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Enabled Bidirectional NOMA 

      Rauniyar, Ashish; Østerbø, Olav Norvald; Håkegård, Jan Erik (Chapter, 2023)
      This paper proposes and investigates a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) enabled bidirectional non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) network termed as NOMA-RIS. Here, RIS allows multiple NOMA users in one group to ...

    • Phosphorus deactivation on co-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch 

      Ivanez Encinas, Oscar Luis; Groven, Anette Synnøve; Rout, Kumar Ranjan; Blekkan, Edd Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The effect of phosphorus on a cobalt-based catalyst for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis (FTS) has been investigated. Phosphorus is an impurity present in biomass and, in this work, its deposition on the catalyst during biomass ...

    • Microplastics Derived from Commercial Fishing Activities 

      Syversen, Tore; Lilleng, Grethe (Chapter, 2023)
      Ordinary fishing activity is a source of microplastics to the sea that is often overlooked and scarcely reported in the literature. In this paper, we estimate the number of microplastics in the ocean that originates from ...

    • An inclusive Lifecycle Approach for IoT Devices Trust and Identity Management 

      Loupos, Konstantinos; Niavis, Harris; Michalopoulos, Fotis; Misiakoulis, George; Skarmeta, Antonio F.; García, Jesús; Palomares, Angel; Song, Hui; Dautov, Rustem; Giampaolo, Francesca; Mancilla, Rosella; Costantino, Francesca; Van Landuyt, Dimitri; Michiels, Sam; More, Stefan; Xenakis, Christos; Bampatsikos, Michail; Politis, Ilias; Krilakis, Konstantinos; Syvridis, Dimitris (Chapter, 2023)
      ERATOSTHENES is an EC, co-funded, research project strongly considering modern security challenges in the domain of Internet of Things in mind of their huge penetration into our day to day lives. There are a series of ...

    • Resilience Engineering and Integrated Operations in the Petroleum Industry 

      Hollnagel, Erik; Tveiten, Camilla K.; Albrechtsen, Eirik (SINTEF rapport;A16331, Research report, 2010)
      This white paper provides an overview of Resilience Engineering and seeks to answer the following questions: • What is Resilience Engineering? • Why do we need Resilience Engineering in integrated operations? • What is the ...

    • Real-Time Performance of Industrial IoT Communication Technologies: A Review 

      Behnke, Ilja; Austad, Henrik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      With the growing need for automation and the ongoing merge of OT and IT, industrial networks have to transport a high amount of heterogeneous data with mixed criticality such as control traffic, sensor data, and configuration ...

    • Direct air capture (DAC) deployment: National context cannot be neglected. A case study applied to Norway 

      Bisotti, Filippo; Hoff, Karl Anders; Mathisen, Anette; Hovland, Jon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      DAC deployment is still an open question. Recent publications focused on energy consumption and the relationship between the cost of captured CO2 and operating conditions. These works addressed a preliminary assessment of ...

    • Modellering av energisystemet på Mære. Mulige investeringer som kan øke selvforsyningsgraden av energi 

      Bugge, Mette; Brækken, August; Kauko, Hanne (ZEN Report;58, Research report, 2024)
      Mære landbruksskole ligger i Steinkjer kommune i Trøndelag og er eid av Trøndelag fylkeskommune. Det er en videregående skole som tilbyr utdanning innen naturbruk, og samtidig driftes et skolegårdsbruk. Mære landbruksskole ...

    • Rengjøring av tanker benyttet til mellomlagring av oljeemulsjon om bord på oljevernfartøy 

      Sørheim, Kristin Rist; Daling, Per Snorre; Pettersen, Thor-Arne; Almås, Inger Kjersti; Rønsberg, Marianne Unaas (SINTEF Ocean rapporter;OC2024 A-039, Research report, 2024-04-18)
      Fiske-, fangst- og lastefartøy som brukes i den kystnære oljevernberedskapen har siden 2011 vært underlagt Forskrift om bruk av fartøy i oljevern. Fartøy har frem til 2022 ikke hatt mulighet for mellomlagring av oljeemulsjon ...

    • Laser beam remelting of stainless steel plate for cladding and comparison with conventional CMT process 

      Bunaziv, Ivan; Ren, Xiaobo; Hagen, Anette Brocks; Hovig, Even Wilberg; Jevremovic, Ivana; Gulbrandsen-Dahl, Sverre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Progressing towards circular economy requires smarter and more efficient use of energy and resources. Laser beam can be efficient and flexible tool for melting different metals, commonly used in cladding and additive ...

    • Merkostnader ved ZEN. En case studie av Nidarvollutbyggingen i Trondheim 

      Lien, Anne Brit Gunnarshaug; Vågbø, Pål Christian Broberg; Wigenstad, Tore; Jenssen, Bjørn; Backe, Stian (ZEN Report;59, Research report, 2024)
      Et nullutslippsområde, eller et Zero Emission Neighbourhood (ZEN), er et område med bygninger som i gjennomsnitt minimerer og kompenserer for alle klimagassutslipp fra bygging og drift. Bygningene er energieffektive og det ...

    • Condensed tannins, novel compounds and sources of variation determine the antiparasitic activity of Nordic conifer bark against gastrointestinal nematodes 

      Chylinski, Caroline; Degnes, Kristin Fløgstad; Aasen, Inga Marie; Ptochos, Sokratis; Blomstrand, Berit Marie; Mahnert, Karl-Christian; Enemark, Heidi L; Thamsborg, Stig Milan; Steinshamn, Håvard; Athanasiadou, Spiridoula (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The antiparasitic potential of plants could offer a vital solution to alleviating the costs of gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) infections in ruminant production globally. Leveraging known bioactive molecules, however, is ...

    • Veileder for avfallsreduksjon 

      Magerøy, Kristoffer; Fjellheim, Kristin; Fufa, Selamawit Mamo; González, Pablo; Kalstad, Ingrid Hunstad; Luisa, Charlotte Koritzinsky (Research report, 2024)

    • Cryo-XPS for Surface Characterization of Nanomedicines 

      Cant, David J H; Pei, Yiwen; Shchukarev, Andrey; Ramstedt, Madeleine; Marques, Sara S.; Segundo, Marcela A.; Parot, Jérémie; Molska, Alicja Anna; Borgos, Sven Even F.; Shard, Alexander G.; Minelli, Caterina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Nanoparticles used for medical applications commonly possess coatings or surface functionalities intended to provide specific behavior in vivo, for example, the use of PEG to provide stealth properties. Direct, quantitative ...

    • Global report on assistive technology 

      Antypas, Konstantinos; Austin, Victoria; Banes, David; Blakstad, Mats; Boot, Fleur Heleen; Botelho, Fernando; Burton, Angela; Calvo, Irene; Cook, Albert M.; Dasgupta, Rajib; Desideri, Lorenzo; Ebuenyi, Ikenna; Encarnação, Pedro; France, Tim; Gupta, Shivani; Holloway, Catherine; Johnson, Ceridwen; MacLachlan, Malcolm; Mannan, Hasheem; Marella, Manjula; McKinnon, Iain; Polgar, Jan; Muller, Sébastien; Layton, Natasha; Loeb, Micthell; Øderud, Tone; Patrick, Mikaela; Pryor, Wesley; Aniyamuzaala, James Rwampigi; Shae, Kylie; Sharma, Shweta; Singh, Ravinder; Smith, Emma; Tardiff, Claude (Research report, 2022)
      There is a large, unmet need for assistive technology worldwide. The Global report on assistive technology was developed in response to the World Health Assembly resolution (WHA71.8) on improving access to assistive ...

    • CNN-based Feature Extraction for Robotic Laser Scanning of Weld Grooves in Tubular T-joints 

      Mjølhus, Øyvind Wormdal; Cibicik, Andrej; Njaastad, Eirik B; Egeland, Olav (Chapter, 2022)
      This paper presents an algorithm for feature point extraction from scanning data of large tubular T-joints (a subtype of a TKY joint). Extracting such feature points is a vital step for robot path generation in robotic ...